TROGLODYTES. 103 not far from Riobamba i. Mr. Buckley's recent collections from the same country also contained examples. From Ecuador it has since been traced southwards to Peru ^ and Bolivia*, and northwards to the Colombian State of Antioquia 3, and now to CostaRica. It seems to enjoy a considerable range in altitude, as Eraser's specimens were obtained a little under 10,000 feet above the sea, Salmon's in Antioquia at a much lower eleva¬ tion, and some of Mr. Buckley's at Puna Island, almost at the sea-level. Salmon found its nest, which he describes as placed in a hole m a waU or bank, or any convenient spot, being made of soft blades of grass with an entrance at the side. The eggs are white, spotted with small red spots, but not nearly so profusely as those of T. aedon. 6. Troglodytes brunneicoUis. Troglodytes brunneicoUis, Scl. P. Z. S. 1858, p. 297', 1859, p. 372', 1862, p. 18'; Cat. Am. B. p. 23*; Sel. & Salv. Ibis, I860, p. 273«; Ex. Orn. p. 46, t. 23. f. 2'; Baird, Rev. Am. B. i. p. 144'; Sumichrast, Mem. Bost. Soe. N. H. i. p. 545*. ^Troglodytes aedonl, Scl. P. Z. 8. 1859, p. 363» (nee Vieillot). Troglodytes hyemalis, Scl. P. Z. S. 1856, p. 2901°? Supra fusco-brunneus, dorsi plumis plerumque fasciolis nigris transvittatis; superciUis et capitis lateribus rufescentibus his leviter fusco vittatis ; stria postoculari brunnea; uropygio maculis celatis albis notato ; alis extus et cauda fascioUs nigris transvittatis; subtus clare fulvo-rufescens, abdomine medio palUdiore; hypochondriis, ventre imo et crisso nigro anguste transfasciatis; rostro nigricante, mandibulse basi albi¬ cante; pedibus palUde coryUnis. Long, tota 4-5, alse 2-1, caudse 1-8, rostri a rictu 0-75, tarsi 0-85. (Descr. maris ex Capulalpam, Mexico. Mus. nostr.) Hab. Mexico, % El Jacale (SallS^'^), La Parada'' (Boucard^ ^ ^), Cinco Sefiores (Boucard^), Jalapa (de Oca^% Alpine region of Vera Cruz (Sumichrasf^); Guatemala, forests of Volcan de Fuego (0. S. &. F. B. G.^). This is a weU-marked Wren belonging to the group containmg T. aedon and its allies, being of about the size of that species, and having a tail of similar proportions. In colour, however, it somewhat recalls the North-American T. hyenmlAs, its longer tail, larger size, and clear fulvous colour of the under surface distinguishing it from that species. We suspect, however, that the first specimens obtained by M. SaUe at El Jacale i", and called T. hyemalis by Mr. Sclater, were really T. brunndcollis. These birds have now been lost sight of and cannot be traced; but as they are the origin of the only reference to T. hyemalis in Mexico, we think that they were very likely mis¬ named. The first recognition of this Wren was based upon specimens obtained in December 1857 at La Parada by M. Boucard. This viUage is in the highlands of Oaxaca, and stands at an elevation of about 10,000 feet above the sea. T. brunneicoUis has since been traced to many other parts of Southern Mexico, being, according to Prof. Sumichrast, one of the commonest species of the alpine region of Vera Cruz at an elevation of from 5000 feet to 6500 feet above the sea ^